Kitchen Tips

How To Fix A Refrigerator Making A Loud Noise?

Source : smartappliance

Is your refrigerator keeping you awake all night with its irritating noises? The following blog identifies several common reasons your refrigerator makes noise, whether due to faulty compressors, fan motors, defrost timers, heaters, or evaporator coils. 

Diagnosing noisy refrigerators means extended life and efficiency for your appliance. We will explain step by step and show how to fix these noises yourself, possibly saving you from repair expenses or replacing your refrigerator altogether.

Why Is My Refrigerator Making Noise?

Before diagnosing or attempting to repair your refrigerator, make sure you unplug it to avoid the risk of electric shock. If any aspect of the repair makes you feel less than confident, then it would be wise to contact an appliance repair technician.

Here are common reasons your refrigerator is making a loud noise:

1. Evaporator fan issue

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If the noise seems to originate from inside the fridge, then the problem may be related to the evaporator fan. This is usually found on the back of the freezer and behind a panel for protection.

Carefully remove this panel after having unplugged your fridge, first and see if the fan easily spins without any visible wear. Your needs might include replacement fan blades or grommets.

2. Loose drain pan

Always check under the refrigerator that the drain pan is secure, because this sometimes can be found loose, and duct tape will help secure it in place and stop any rattling noise of a vibration type.

3. Compressor problems

A loud buzzing noise, rather than a gentle hum, usually means there is something wrong with the compressor. If repair or replacement seems inevitable, clean the condenser coils and fan first to eliminate the possibility of accumulated dust/dirt as a cause for noise from the refrigerator compressor.

4. Dirty condenser fan or coils

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These would make the refrigerator struggle hard, resulting in those humming noises. This is preventable with regular cleaning, which is suggested twice a year, or more often when you have pets.

Most often, the condenser coils and fan are at the bottom or back of your fridge. Vacuum out dust and dirt, then wipe down the coils with a wet cloth and mild soap. Make sure all parts are dry before you plug the refrigerator in.

5. Water line issues

Other noises could be related to the water and ice dispensers in the refrigerator. Sometimes this could be due to improper water filling of the ice maker. Here, one can test the water dispenser; if it also does not work, then the malfunction is with the ice maker.

Professional help may be required as there could be numerous components to the water line system.

6. New refrigerator settling

When your fridge is new, some of these noises may be normal as the appliance settles into cold temperatures. Plastic components expand and contract and that causes creaking or humming sounds. While these sounds can be startling, they are usually nothing to be concerned about.

7. Temperature-related issues

Professionals recommend putting the temperature in your refrigerator around 40°F - 4.4°C to avoid food spoilage and the freezing of the cooling lines. When set too low, ice will form inside mechanisms, and your refrigerator works much harder and louder. Try adjusting the temperature and see if the noise has subsided.

Types Of Noises Refrigerators Make

Refrigerators can produce various sounds, many of which are normal and harmless. However, some noises may indicate problems that require attention. Let's explore these different types of sounds:

Normal, Harmless Noises:

1. Sizzling: This sound often occurs when water drips onto the defrost heater. It's a common and harmless noise that doesn't require any action.

2. Soft popping or cracking: These noises happen when internal fridge parts expand or contract due to temperature changes. It's a normal adjustment process and nothing to worry about.

3. Mild hum: The most common refrigerator sound is a quiet hum from the compressor. This indicates that your fridge is working correctly.

Concerning Noises:

While most refrigerator sounds are harmless, some may signal problems:

1. Loud humming: If the compressor's hum becomes loud enough to hear from other rooms, it could indicate a compressor issue that needs investigation.

2. Grinding, knocking, or scraping: These sounds may suggest problems with the condenser or evaporator fans. Often, these noises occur when something is obstructing the fans, preventing them from working properly.

Understanding these different noises can help you determine whether your refrigerator is functioning normally or if it needs professional attention. If you hear any unusual or loud sounds, especially grinding, knocking, or scraping, it's best to investigate promptly or consult with an appliance repair professional.

Tools And Supplies Needed

Noise issues in your refrigerator can be effectively addressed if you have the right tools and supplies in place. Here is what you will need:

1. Multimeter:

As a basic diagnostic tool, it helps to trace any electrical problem that may prevail in your refrigerator; it gives voltage, current, and resistance readings to diagnose the troubles of individual components such as compressors or fan motors.

2. Screwdriver:

A good, versatile screwdriver set will enable you to reach into and take out various parts of your refrigerator. There are places where different types of screws are used, so a set with several heads will be handy in such cases-flathead, Phillips, among others.

3. Pliers:

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These help grip small parts inside your refrigerator for proper adjustment. They help dislodge or reposition those parts that might be causing noise due to vibration or loose connection.

4. High-quality lubricant:

A good lubricant can seriously help lessen friction among moving parts, as this is typically the area from which most of the noise is emanating in your refrigerator. Just make sure to use lubricant approved for use with food-adjacent appliances.

5. Replacement parts:

Contingent upon the nature of your diagnosis, this may call for the replacement of some components. Typical replacements could include one or more fan blades, motor bearings, or compressor mounts. It's a good idea to identify the exact part needed before commencing repairs.

These are the tools and materials that should be at your fingertips even before beginning the troubleshooting process if the repair is to be effective.

How To Fix Loud Noise From Fridge

If your refrigerator is running on loud noise, then here are a few steps to facilitate its quieting down:

1. Source the Noise

Start by carefully listening to your refrigerator. Different noises suggest different problems. A buzzing sound may suggest an electrical problem, and a rattling sound may mean that a part is loose. Also, notice the location of the sound in the back, bottom, or inside of the fridge.

First, clear everything from your fridge to get a better view of what could be the cause. It will be important to ascertain whether it's a problem that emanates from within or if the appliance itself has the issue.

If this noise isn't produced after it has defrosted, with all its contents cleared from it, you need to check if there's something inside the fridge that isn't balanced and if any of the shelves are loose.

Otherwise, listen carefully to the various areas of the refrigerator. Many times, placing ears near various parts of the fridge pinpoints the sound.

2. Check the Drain Pan

A refrigerator drain pan is located at the bottom of your refrigerator to collect water resulting from defrosting. Over time, this might get shifted from its position or even cracked, thus leading to the vibration and the noise.

Make sure that your refrigerator is unplugged. You will now have access to the drain pan from either the front or the back of the fridge, normally towards the bottom. Have a look in the pan. If the pan feels loose, use a screwdriver to start tightening any screws holding it in place.

Go easy on the screws so you wouldn't overtighten it and further damage it. If there are any cracks in the pan or it is severely damaged, this would need to be replaced. You could purchase a new drain pan at an appliance store or online that would fit your refrigerator's make and model.

Source : delish

3. Defrost Timer Check

The defrost timer is a device that controls your refrigerator going into its automatic defrost cycle. That's to prevent too much ice from building up onto the evaporator coils. Over time, this motor in the timer can burn out, creating intermittent noises while it tries to start the defrost cycle.

If you suspect that the noise emanates from the defrost timer, listen for whether it appears at particular times. Indeed, if there seems to be some sort of pattern-for instance, every few hours probably has to do with the defrost cycle.

You can try this theory out by manually advancing the defrost timer, provided this is an option on your refrigerator. If you do not know how to go about doing this without causing harm, refer to your refrigerator's manual for further information.

If the noise stops after you've shifted the timer forward, you have isolated the source of the problem.

4. Check the Evaporator Fan

The evaporator fan inside your refrigerator circulates cold air around. When it is faulty, it may cause all sorts of different sounds, from humming to more strongly resembling rattling.

Accessing it will probably require the removal of a panel or cover; refer to your appliance's manual for specific instructions. Once you have access to the fan, first look for obvious damage such as cracks in the fan blades or a bent fan shaft. You should also check that the fan spins freely when you turn it manually.

If you find any damage, then the fan will probably need to be replaced. Sometimes, however, this is due to nothing more than dust or ice build-up on the fan blades.

In such a case, clean the blades very carefully with a soft brush or cloth. If there is ice on the blades, let it thaw completely before starting the refrigerator again.

Source : reddit

5. Compressor Check

The compressor of the refrigerator is the heart of the cooling, designed to compress and circulate refrigerant cooling food. When a compressor starts to fail or becomes loose from its mountings, it can make everything from a low humming noise to a loud buzzing.

Access to the compressor involves having your refrigerator pulled out from the wall and working on the rear of the unit heavy and unsafe; thus, this should best be left to an expert. In any case, you may want to investigate; always unplug the refrigerator first for safety.

Look for the compressor, which is normally near the bottom back of the fridge; then, when you have accessed it, check for any visible damage or loose connections. Sometimes, the noise can be reduced by tightening the mounting bolts on the compressor or by replacing worn rubber grommets that help isolate vibration.

If it is with the compressor, you should notice more signs aside from the noise that the refrigerator is not cooling. You will need to be sure of a professional assessment here; compressor replacement means huge repair work, needing special tools apart from specialized experience.

The technician will best be able to decide based on your appliance's age and the general cost of the repair whether the replacement of the compressor or new refrigerator investment will be cost-effective for you.

Maintenance Tips To Prevent Noise In The Fridge

Source : superiorapplianceservice

Regular maintenance can help prevent noise problems and component failures in your refrigerator. Here are some expert tips to keep your fridge running quietly and efficiently:

1. Clean the Condenser Coils Regularly:

  • Why: Dust and debris buildup on coils makes the refrigerator work harder and noisier.
  • How: Unplug the fridge, locate the coils (usually at the back or underneath), and gently vacuum with a brush attachment.
  • Benefit: Improves efficiency and reduces noise levels.

2. Keep the Fridge Properly Leveled:

  • Why: An unleveled fridge can cause excessive vibrations and noise.
  • How: Use a bubble level on top of the unit and adjust the front or back legs until level. Tighten legs with a wrench or pliers.
  • Benefit: Minimizes noise and ensures optimal performance.

3. Check and Maintain Door Gaskets:

  • Why: Worn-out gaskets let air escape, causing the fridge to work harder and noisier.
  • How: Visually inspect gaskets for wear or tears. Replace damaged gaskets promptly.
  • Benefit: Improves efficiency and reduces noise levels.

4. Schedule Annual Professional Maintenance:

  • Why: Helps prevent problems that cause noises and extends the fridge's lifespan.
  • What it involves: A thorough check and servicing of all components.
  • Benefit: Avoids unexpected breakdowns and maintains quiet, efficient operation.

By following these maintenance tips, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of your refrigerator developing noise issues. Regular care not only keeps your fridge quieter but also improves its efficiency and longevity.

When To Call Professionals For Refrigerator Repairs

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While some refrigerator noises can be addressed through simple troubleshooting, certain situations require professional attention. Here's when and why you should consider calling a professional repair service:

When to Call:

  • Persistent unusual noises
  • Noises accompanied by performance issues
  • When DIY attempts fail to resolve the problem\
  • If you're unsure about the cause or severity of the issue

Benefits of Professional Repair:

  • Expertise: Professionals have in-depth knowledge of refrigeration systems and can accurately diagnose and fix problems.
  • Guaranteed Work: Many repair services offer warranties on their work, ensuring the issue is fully resolved.
  • Safety: Professionals can handle potentially dangerous components safely.
  • Cost-Effective: While it may seem expensive upfront, professional repairs can prevent costlier damages in the long run.

Repair Service Selection:

When looking for a repair service, consider those prominent companies that live up to their reputation as evidenced by their history of excellent services concerning appliance repair. Look out for services:

  • Dealing with refrigerator repairs
  • Have brand and model-trained technicians available
  • Provide transparent pricing of services
  • Guarantee or warranty their work

Cost Considerations:

While less expensive solutions, DIY may cause further greater damage if done incorrectly. Professional services often offer:

  • Upfront pricing
  • Competitive rates
  • Occasional promotions or discounts